The Book

Lichen Biology and the Environment

Lichens and Wildlife

Lichens and People

Useful Links

Return to Lichens and Wildlife

return to Lichen Portrait Gallery

"Witch's hair" (Alectoria sarmentosa) on a western hemlock near Juneau, Alaska. In the winter when other forage is buried under snow, white-tailed deer in the Northwest eat witch's hair that has blown down from the treetops during storms.

This lichen was valued as fiber in traditional cultures in the Northwest. It was used as bandages, baby diapers, feminine hygiene supplies, and even as raw material for ponchos and footwear (Lillooet). It made good artifical hair for decorating dance masks.

 

 

 

 

 

next portrait

previous portrait

Photograph copyright Stephen/Sylvia Sharnoff